Nusa Lembongan, a small island in the southeast of Bali, has long been known as a tropical paradise with it’s beautiful beaches and clear sea water. However, behind its natural beauty, Nusa Lembongan holds an interesting historical story and tradition to explore. Let us explore the origins of this island and get to know the culture and local wisdom that makes it so special
Traces of the History of Nusa Lembongan
Nusa Lembongan is one of the three small islands in Klungkung Regency, Bali, which forms a cluster of Nusa Penida. Historically, the island was once inhabited by small communities of fishermen and seaweed farmers. Because of its isolation, Nusa Lembongan developed in a unique way, far from the hustle and bustle of the island of Bali.
According to folkloth, Nusa Lembongan is believed to have a close spiritual relationship with Nusa Penida, especially with the holy figure of Ida Pedanda Sakti Wawu Rauh, who is considered as the protector of the region. These stories become an inseparable part of the local community’s beliefs that still hold fast to the Balinese Hindu tradition.
From Seaweed Farmers to Tourism
Before the development of tourism, the majority of the population of Nusa Lembongan relied on seaweed farming as a major source of livelihood. With its calm and nutrient-rich waters, Nusa Lembongan became one of the largest seaweed cultivation centers in Indonesia. Even today, traces of this activity are still visible in some parts of the island, such as in Jungut Batu Beach and Lembongan Beach.
However, clinging to the 1980’s, the flow of tourism began to change the face of this island. Tourists from abroad come to enjoy snorkeling, diving, and surfing in waters filled with coral reefs and colorful fish. Nonetheless, the local community still maintains their identity by preserving local traditions.
Natural Beauty That Blends with Tradition
Nusa Lembongan not only offers the beauty of white sandy beaches and stunning sunset views, but also living cultural traditions. Religious ceremonies, such as Ngaben (the funeral of the burning of the body) and Melasti (sglezy cleaning at sea), are still routinely carried out by the community in the local pretense, such as Pura Dalem Nusa and Pura Puncak Sari.
Moreover, the legends and myths about the magical powers that guard this island add to the attraction for those who want to understand the spiritual relationship between society and nature. The tourists can feel this magical atmosphere when visiting Goa Gala-Gala, an underground house built by hand by a Hindu priest as a place of meditation and protection.
Appeal Local Inheritance
Currently, Nusa Lembongan continues to grow as a world-class tourist destination. However, its success is incalable from the efforts of local communities to maintain a balance between modernization and the preservation of tradition. They not only open the door to tourists, but also show that culture and nature can coexist.
If you have the opportunity to visit Nusa Lembongan, take the time to talk to the locals. Listen to their stories about the island’s past, and you’ll better understand how rich the history and traditions of Nusa Lembongan have.
With all the beauty and the story behind it, Nusa Lembongan is a place that is not only to be enjoyed, but also respected. The island is a reminder that true wonders often lie in the harmonious relationship between humans, traditions, and nature.
Are you ready to explore Nusa Lembongan?
